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Título : Vaccination with a neural-derived peptide plus administration of glutathione improves the performance of paraplegic rats
Creador: S. Martinón
Nivel de acceso: Open access
Palabras clave : Glutatión - farmacología - ratas
Neuropéptidos - inmunología - ratas
Paraplejía - Fisiopatología - ratas
Paraplejía - psicología - ratas
Paraplejía - terapia - ratas
Ratas Consanguíneas Lew
Ratas Sprague-Dawley
Traumatismos de la Médula Espinal - Fisiopatología - ratas
Traumatismos de la Médula Espinal - psicología
Traumatismos de la Médula Espinal - terapia - ratas
Linfocitos T - fisiología - ratas
Vacunación - ratas
Glutathione - pharmacology - rats
Neuropeptides - immunology - rats
Paraplegia - physiopathology - rats
Paraplegia - psychology - rats
Paraplegia- therapy - rats
Rats, Inbred Lew
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Spinal Cord Injuries - physiopathology - rats
Spinal Cord Injuries - psychology
Spinal Cord Injuries - therapy - rats
T-Lymphocytes - physiology - rats
Vaccination
Compression; Glutathione mono-ethyl ester; Neuroprotection; Protective autoimmunity; Reimmunization; Spinal cord injury
Descripción : After damage to the central nervous system (CNS) the body is protected by an adaptive immune response which is directed against myelin-associated proteins. Active immunization with nonpathogenic derivatives of CNS-associated peptides (DCAP) reduces the degeneration of neurons and promotes motor recovery after spinal cord injury (SCI) in rats. In order to improve even more the neurological outcome obtained with this therapy, either a combination of DCAP immunization plus glutathione monoethyl ester (GSHE) or a double DCAP immunization were performed. GSHE is a cell-permeant derivative of glutathione, a potent antioxidant agent that significantly inhibits lipid peroxidation after SCI. After a contusive or compressive SCI, the combination of GSHE + DCAP immunization, induced better motor recovery, a higher number of myelinated axons and better rubrospinal neuron survival than immunization alone. On the other hand, double-DCAP immunization counteracted the protective effect of DCAP therapy. Motor recovery and neuronal survival of double-immunized rats were similar to those observed in control animals (PBS-treated). Further studies revealed that double immunization was not encephalitogenic but inhibited the proliferative response of T-cells specific to the DCAP-immunized peptide. This clonal dysfunction was probably secondary to anergy. GSHE improves the protective effect induced by DCAP immunization while double immunization, reverts it. © The Authors (2007).
Colaborador(es) u otros Autores: E. Garcıa
N. Flores
I. Gonzalez
T. Ortega
M. Buenrostro
R. Reyes
A. M. Fernandez Presas
G. Guizar-Sahagún
D. Correa
A. Ibarra
Fecha de publicación : 2007
Tipo de publicación: Artículo
Formato: pdf
Identificador del Recurso : 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2007.05650.x
Fuente: European Journal of Neuroscience 26(2):403 - 412
URI : http://repositorio.pediatria.gob.mx:8180/handle/20.500.12103/2945
Idioma: eng
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