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Título : The mossy fiber system of the hippocampal formation is decreased by chronic and postnatal but not by prenatal protein malnutrition in rats.
Creador: Granados Rojas L
Nivel de acceso: Open access
Palabras clave : Animales
Peso corporal
Cerebro - Patología
Animals
Corporal weight
Brain - Pathology
Sistema de fibra musgosa
Desnutrición de las proteínas
Ratas
Estereología
Volumen
Mossy fiber system
Protein malnutrition
Rats
Stereology
Volume
Descripción : We tested in 70-day-old Sprague-Dawley rats, whether malnutrition imposed during different periods of hippocampal development produced deleterious effects on the total reference volume of the mossy fiber system. Animals were treated under four nutritional conditions: (a) well nourished; (b) prenatal protein malnourished; (c) chronic protein malnourished and (d) postnatal protein malnourished. Timm's stained material was used in coronal hippocampal sections (40 microm) to estimate--using the Principle of Cavalieri--the total reference volume of the mossy fiber system in each experimental group. Our results show that chronic and postnatal protein malnourished, but not prenatal malnourished rats, decrease the mossy fiber system and the total reference volume of the mossy fiber system are selectively vulnerable to the type of dietary restriction. Thus, chronic and posnatal protein malnutrition produce deleterious effects, but only rats under prenatal protein malnutrition were able to reorganize synapses in this plexus. These findings raise the possibility that chronic malnutrition, as a long-term stressful factor, might be an important paradigm to test structural hippocampal changes that produce physiological and pathophysiological effects, or the possibility to recover its function for nutritional rehabilitation.
Colaborador(es) u otros Autores: Aguilar A
Díaz Cintra S
Fecha de publicación : 2004
Tipo de publicación: Artículo
Formato: pdf
Identificador del Recurso : 10.1080/10284150400017306
Fuente: Nutr Neurosci 7(42891):301-308
URI : http://repositorio.pediatria.gob.mx:8180/handle/20.500.12103/2890
Idioma: eng
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