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Título : Drug development in conformational diseases: A novel family of chemical chaperones that bind and stabilise several polymorphic amyloid structures
Creador: Sablón Carrazana M
Nivel de acceso: Open access
Palabras clave : Péptidos beta-Amiloides| - Efectos de drogas
Péptidos beta-Amiloides - metabolismo
Proteínas Amiloidogénicas -Efectos de drogas
Proteínas Amiloidogénicas - metabolismo
Animales
Sitios de Unión
Dicroismo Circular
Simulación por Computador
Descubrimiento de Drogas - métodos
Humanos
Técnicas In Vitro
Microscopía Electrónica de Transmisión
Chaperonas Moleculares - metabolismo
Simulación del Acoplamiento Molecular
Fragmentos de Péptidos - Efectos de drogas
Fragmentos de Péptidos - metabolismo
Agregación Patológica de Proteínas - Efectos de drogas
Albúmina Sérica - metabolismo
Albúmina Sérica - farmacología
Albúmina Sérica Bovina - metabolismo
Albúmina Sérica Bovina - farmacología
Amyloid beta-Peptides - drug effects
Amyloid beta-Peptides - metabolism
Amyloidogenic Proteins - drug effects
Amyloidogenic Proteins - metabolism
Animals
Binding Sites
Circular Dichroism
Computer Simulation
Drug Discovery - methods
Humans
In Vitro Techniques
Microscopy, Electron, Transmission
Molecular Chaperones -metabolism
Molecular Chaperones - pharmacology
Molecular Docking Simulation
Peptide Fragments - drug effects
Peptide Fragments - metabolism
Protein Aggregation, Pathological - drug therapy
Serum Albumin - metabolism
Serum Albumin - pharmacology
Serum Albumin, Bovine - metabolism
Serum Albumin, Bovine -pharmacology
Proteína beta de Alzheimer
drogas
Chaperonas Moleculares
proteinas
Amyloid beta-Peptides
drugs
Molecular Chaperones
Proteins
Descripción : The increasing prevalence of conformational diseases, including Alzheimer's disease, type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Cancer, poses a global challenge at many different levels. It has devastating effects on the sufferers as well as a tremendous economic impact on families and the health system. In this work, we apply a cross-functional approach that combines ideas, concepts and technologies from several disciplines in order to study, in silico and in vitro, the role of a novel chemical chaperones family (NCHCHF) in processes of protein aggregation in conformational diseases. Given that Serum Albumin (SA) is the most abundant protein in the blood of mammals, and Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) is an off-the-shelf protein available in most labs around the world, we compared the ligandability of BSA: NCHCHF with the interaction sites in the Human Islet Amyloid Polypeptide (hIAPP): NCHCHF, and in the amyloid pharmacophore fragments (Aβ17-42 and Aβ16-21): NCHCHF. We posit that the merging of this interaction sites is a meta-structure of pharmacophore which allows the development of chaperones that can prevent protein aggregation at various states from: stabilizing the native state to destabilizing oligomeric state and protofilament. Furthermore to stabilize fibrillar structures, thus decreasing the amount of toxic oligomers in solution, as is the case with the NCHCHF. The paper demonstrates how a set of NCHCHF can be used for studying and potentially treating the various physiopathological stages of a conformational disease. For instance, when dealing with an acute phase of cytotoxicity, what is needed is the recruitment of cytotoxic oligomers, thus chaperone F, which accelerates fiber formation, would be very useful; whereas in a chronic stage it is better to have chaperones A, B, C, and D, which stabilize the native and fibril structures halting self-catalysis and the creation of cytotoxic oligomers as a consequence of fiber formation. Furthermore, all the chaperones are able to protect and recondition the cerebellar granule cells (CGC) from the cytotoxicity produced by the hIAPP20-29 fragment or by a low potassium medium, regardless of their capacity for accelerating or inhibiting in vitro formation of fibers. In vivo animal experiments are required to study the impact of chemical chaperones in cognitive and metabolic syndromes. © 2015 Sablón-Carrazana et al.
Colaborador(es) u otros Autores: Fernández I
Bencomo A
Lara-Martínez R
Rivera-Marrero S
Domínguez G
Pérez-Perera
Jiménez-García L
Morán J
Altamirano-Bustamante N F
Diaz- Delgado M
Vedrenne F
Rivillas-Acevedo L
Pasten-Hidalgo K
Segura-Valdez M
Islas-Andrade S
Garrido-Magaña E
Perera-Pintado A
Prats-Capote A
Rodríguez-Tanty C
Altamirano-Bustamante Mm
Fecha de publicación : 2015
Tipo de publicación: Artículo
Formato: pdf
Identificador del Recurso : 10.1371/journal.pone.0135292
Fuente: Plos One 10(9):1-24
URI : http://repositorio.pediatria.gob.mx:8180/handle/20.500.12103/2305
Idioma: eng
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